Rating Rationale
May 15, 2023 | Mumbai
Cian Healthcare Limited
Rating Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.44 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL B+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its rating on the bank facilities Cian Healthcare Limited (CHL) at CRISIL B+/Stable.

 

The rating reflects CHL’s below-average financial risk profile, driven by weak debt protection metrics, large working requirement with average scale, and exposure to regulatory risks and volatility in the prices of raw materials. These weaknesses are partially offset by the extensive experience of the promoters in the pharmaceutical industry and CHL's product and geographical diversification in revenue

 

CRISIL Ratings also notes that one of the trade creditors has filed for initiation of corporate insolvency resolution Process (CIRP) against CHL. The matter is currently listed for hearing. As indicted by CHL’s management, company has partly paid the pending dues and is trying to settle remaining dues in course of time. Management has also indicated that company has adequate funds to pay off the dues. CRISIL Ratings will monitor the development of the settlement /aforementioned arbitration.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loan of Rs 1.46 crore, as on March 31, 2022, provided by the promoters and their friends and relatives has been treated as neither debt nor equity, as the loan is expected to be retained in the business over the medium term

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Weaknesses:

Below-average financial risk profile: Suppressed profitability and large debt levels have constrained the company’s financial risk profile. CHL’s interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt (NCATD) ratios were weak at 1.05 times and 0.07 time, respectively, in fiscal 2022. As the company’s profitability continues to remain under pressure, these metrics are expected to remain subdued in the near to medium term. Its capital structure remains moderate, driven by moderately healthy networth.

 

Average scale and large working capital requirement: Intense competition restricts scalability of operations, as reflected in topline of around Rs 64 crore in fiscal 2022. Also, revenue has remained average at Rs 57-72 crore in the four fiscals through 2022.

 

Gross current assets were 349-412 days over the three fiscals ended March 31, 2022. Large working capital requirement arises from high debtor and inventory levels. It is required to extend long credit period. The working capital requirement may remain high over the medium term, given the business model.

 

Exposure to regulatory risks and volatility in prices of raw materials: The pharmaceutical industry is a closely monitored and regulated industry, and hence, inherent risks and liabilities associated with products and their manufacturing persist. Furthermore, prices of key raw materials, active pharmaceuticals ingredients, are volatile. Hence, profitability is susceptible to fluctuations in raw material prices.

 

Strengths:

Extensive industry experience of the promoters: The promoters have experience of more than 15 years in the pharmaceuticals - formulation industry. This has given them a strong understanding of the market dynamics and enabled them to establish healthy relationships with suppliers and customers.

 

Product and geographical diversification in revenue: CHL has a diversified product portfolio including tablets, capsules, ointments, sachet, liquid, syrups, dry powder, injectables, protein powders, nutraceutical supplements, lotions, creams, medicated soaps, medicated shampoos, among others, which are marketed through 600 different brands. The company has registered over 200+ molecules under its own name. The company caters to diverse segments including gynecology, haematinic, cardio-diabetic, orthopedic, pediatric, derma-cosmetic, antibiotic, central nervous system, and vitamins and nutrient products. Furthermore, the company sells its products across India and also exports to overseas countries thus geographically diversifying its revenue profile.

Liquidity: Stretched

Bank limit utilisation was high at almost full for the 12 months through October 2022. Cash accrual is expected to be Rs 4.5-5 crore over medium term, which is tightly matched against term debt obligation of Rs 4.5 crore. The company has invested Rs 13.89 crore in its subsidiary in the form of equity, loans and advances as on March 31, 2022. The promoters are likely to extend support in the form of unsecured loans in the case of any exigency. Moreover, the proposed enhancement in working capital lines is expected to support liquidity

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes CHL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters and established relationships with clients

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained improvement in scale of operations and better operating margin, leading to higher cash accrual on continuous basis
  • Prudent working capital management, with gross current assets improving to less than 250 days
  • Improvement in the debt protection metrics

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in net cash accrual to below Rs 3 crore on account of decline in revenue or pressure on the operating profit margin
  • Large, debt-funded capital expenditure or further stretch in the working capital cycle, weakening the capital structure

About the Company

CHL was incorporated in January 2003 and was listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE: SME) in May 2019. The company manufactures pharmaceutical formulations in the form of tablets, capsules, liquid orals, ointments, creams, lotions, gels and sachets. CHL markets its products under the brand name, CIAN. It has two manufacturing facilities in Roorkee, Uttarakhand. CHL is promoted by Mr Suraj Zanwar and his family members.

 

CHL has a subsidiary, Dr Smith Biotic Pvt Ltd, which manufactures cosmetics and toiletries that includes pre-shave, shaving or after-shave preparations, personal deodorants and antiperspirants, perfumed bath salts and other bath preparations, beauty or make-up preparations. The subsidiary is ramping up its operations and is not expected to require any funding support from CHL going forward.

Key Financial Indicators

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

64.28

72.47

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

-2.28

0.33

PAT margin

%

-3.54

0.45

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.72

0.89

Interest coverage

Times

1.05

1.52

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of

allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity

date

Issue size

(Rs.Crore)

Complexity

level

Rating assigned

with outlook

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

21.50

NA

CRISIL B+/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-26

17.98

NA

CRISIL B+/Stable

NA

Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits

NA

NA

NA

4.52

NA

CRISIL B+/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2023 (History) 2022  2021  2020  Start of 2020
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 44.0 CRISIL B+/Stable 03-03-23 CRISIL B+/Stable   --   --   -- --
      -- 27-02-23 CRISIL B+/Stable   --   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 3.4 Bank of Baroda CRISIL B+/Stable
Cash Credit 5.7 Union Bank of India CRISIL B+/Stable
Cash Credit 12.4 IDBI Bank Limited CRISIL B+/Stable
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 4.52 Not Applicable CRISIL B+/Stable
Term Loan 2.31 Union Bank of India CRISIL B+/Stable
Term Loan 4.22 Small Industries Development Bank of India CRISIL B+/Stable
Term Loan 9.98 Bank of Baroda CRISIL B+/Stable
Term Loan 1.47 IDBI Bank Limited CRISIL B+/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 15-May-23 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 24-Feb-23 received from the rated entity.. 

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Assessing Information Adequacy Risk

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